I roto i ngā ahumahi me ngā mahi kawe waka o ēnei rā, he rite te pūnaha kawe waka ki tētahi pāorooro wahangu, e tautoko ana i te hurihanga o te whai huatanga o te nekehanga taonga o te ao.
Ahakoa he huihui wāhanga i roto i te awheawhe hanga motuka, he whakarōpū rānei i ngā mōkihi i roto i te whare putunga hokohoko ipurangi, ka tutuki tonu i te kaikawe te kawe rauemi whai hua i runga i te huarahi tika.
Ko te hua he mea hanga ki ngā wāhanga e whā:
- 1. Pūtake hiko:Ko te tikanga, ka whakamahia e ngā kaikawe he mōtini hiko hei pūtake hiko. Mā te mōtini e whakarato te pūngao e hiahiatia ana hei neke i ngā taonga i te taha o te kaikawe.
- 2. Pūnaha taraiwa:Ka honoa te mōtini ki te whitiki/roera/whatunga/pereti mekameka. Ina whakahohea te mōtini, ka panaia te whitiki/whatunga/pereti mekameka, ka hurihia rānei te pahu.
- 3. Te utaina o ngā rauemi:Ka whakatakotoria ngā taonga hei nuku ki runga i te kaikawe.
- 4. Pūrere ārahi:He reri, he pereti taha rānei kei te kaikawe hei whakarite kia neke te rauemi i te ara kua whakaritea.
Ka taea te wehewehe i tana mahi kia toru ngā wāhanga matua:
- 1. Pūnaha hiko: te matua puku
Ka whakakahangia ngā kaikawe e ngā motuka hiko, e ngā pūnaha waipēhi rānei hei taraiwa i ngā roera, i ngā mekameka rānei, kia puta ai te nekehanga tonu. Hei tauira, ko te kaikawe roera e whakamahia whānuitia ana, ka taea e ngā motuka auau rerekē te whakarerekē i te tere kia rite ki te tono kawenga, kia maeneene ai te kawe mai i ngā mōkihi māmā ki ngā mīhini taumaha.
I tētahi atu ringa, ko ngā pūnaha taraiwa tukutahi (hei tauira, ko ngā pūnaha taraiwa whitiki taima) ka mahi me ngā taputapu tika hei tukutahi i te mahi o ngā wāhanga kawe maha, hei karo hoki i ngā aukati me ngā tahuritanga.
- 2. Te nekehanga me te whakatinanatanga: te mahi tahi ā-pūrua
1. Wāhanga taraiwa: kei ia wāhanga kawe he wāhanga taraiwa motuhake, e whiwhi ana i ngā whakahau mā te PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) hei whakatinana i te hononga tīmatanga-mutu o tētahi wāhanga, o tētahi raina katoa rānei.
2. Kaikawe:
-Hanganga roera: ngongo maitai kore-tuitui me te maimoatanga mata kore-paheke, e hiki ana i ngā rauemi ki mua mā te waku.
-Whitiki mata/pereti mekameka/whitiki: he pai mō ngā āhuatanga kawe pāmahana teitei, ngā āhuatanga kawe piko rānei, he tika te tūnga i roto i te taputapu ngau mekameka.
3. Te ārahi me te whakarōpū: mā te wira pendulum, te pana roera, te taputapu whitiki whakawhiti rānei, ka taea te ārahi me te whakarōpū tika i ngā rauemi i ngā pūnga kua whakaritea, me te whakahaere hapa i roto i te ±3mm.
- 3. Mana whakahaere atamai: pokapū whakahaere mamati
Kei te pūnaha kawe hou he whatunga o ngā pūoko maha-taumata:
- Pūoko hikohiko: te aroturuki i te tūranga me te tawhiti o ngā rauemi i te wā tūturu, te whakatikatika hihiri o te tere kawe
- Pūoko pēhanga: te whakahohenga o te ārai whakaroa, whakaweto rānei mēnā he kawenga teitei rawa.
- Whakaurunga IoT: mā te tūāpapa kapua hei whakatutuki i te aroturukitanga mamao, te whakatūpato hapa wawe me te arotau huarahi, me te hononga maeneene ki te WMS (pūnaha whakahaere whare putunga), ka hanga he porowhita kati o ngā raraunga tukanga katoa.
Wā tuku: Paenga-whāwhā-25-2025
